Grand Ayatollah Ali Sistani gave a fatwa Friday saying that cooperation with the forces charged with safeguarding security in Iraq is "obligatory" on all Iraqis, "as long as the principles of Islamic law are observed."
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At the same time, 64 Sunni clerics gave a fatwa that for Iraqis to join the military and police is permitted. Indeed, they called for Iraqis to join these forces, saying that they are national in character and not a militia pertaining to a particular sect. The signatories included prominent members of the Association of Muslim Scholars and the Iraqi Islamic Party, including Shaikh Abd al-Ghafur al-Samarra'i, the prayer leader at the Umm al-Qura Mosque in Baghdad, Shaikh Ahmad Hasan al-Taha, leader of the Abu Hanifa mosque and a member of AMS, and Shaikh Ziyad Mahmud al-Ani, rector of the Islamic College in Baghdad and a member if the IIP.
Unlike Sistani's this ruling does potentially change things. The Sunni clerics seem to have figured out that boycotting the new government is just a form of self-marginalization, and if Sunnis aren't in the army and police, then those forces will be largely Shiite and Kurdish.
April 03, 2005
Sunni Clerics in Iraq Authorize Joining the Military and Police
There is a development in Iraq that could have a positive effect. It appears that Sistani has been busy behind the scenes talking to Sunni clerics. They have issued effectively a joint fatwa encouraging cooperation and joining the Iraqi military and police to secure the Country. Now the purely secular Iraqi's in the insurgency and Abu Musab al-Zarqawi may find themselves very much alone. Here is a quote from Juan Cole at Informed Comment.
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